Original source text
Municipal procedures
7th edition · rules as of October 2024
Text is extracted from the original PDF. Tables and diagrams may read differently here; use the original page when layout matters.
Printed page 15
View original PDF page 30 ↗Chapter 2 Procedures at
Municipal Offices
1 Necessary Notifications
1-1 Notification of Address
The following foreign nationals are required to notify the municipal office of their address.
Foreign nationals who need to notify
• Foreign nationals who possess Residence Cards (Mid-to- long-term residents)
• Special Permanent Residents
• Foreign nationals who have been granted permission for temporary refugee or provisional stay
• Foreign nationals who may continue to stay in Japan temporarily due to their birth, or losing
their Japanese nationality
(1) If you entered Japan by receiving a new landing permission
• You need to file a moving-in notification with your municipal office within 14 days after you
settled into a new address.
• As your Residence Card (or passport, if your Residence Card is to be issued later) is necessary
for the notification, please make sure to bring it.
• If you live in Japan with your family, you need a document that proves your family relationship
by showing official documents such as a marriage certificate or a birth certificate.
• Process after moving-in notification is as follows;
i. When you file a moving-in notification, the address registered on your Residence Card
will be updated at that time.
ii. When your Certificate of Residence is created;
• Your name, date of birth, sex and address are recorded on it.
• Copies of your Certificate of Residence are available to certify your residential status
(for a charge).
* If you fail to apply for a residence period extension at the Regional Immigration Services Office and your
period of stay expires, your residence status will be revoked and your resident card will be invalidated.
Please be sure to take care of all procedures related to your residence status.
iii. Your municipal office notifies you your “Individual Number.”
* Individual Number: A 12-digit number that identifies you for the purposes of procedures of social
security, tax and disaster response.
For details, see 2: Individual Number System
iv. If you haven't applied for Individual Number Card, you can apply with the application
form which is attached to the notification of your “Individual Number.”
Printed page 16
View original PDF page 31 ↗2 Procedures at Municipal Offices
(2) When you move
i. When you move to another municipality
• Before moving
→ You need to file a moving-out notification with the
municipal office where you lived
• After moving
→ You need to file a moving-in notification with the municipal office where you will
reside within 14 days
ii. When you change your address inside the same municipality;
You need to file a change of address notification to the municipal office where you reside
within 14 days after you move.
iii. When you move to a foreign country;
You need to file a moving-out notification to the municipal office where you reside before you
move.
See the following URL for details:
https://www.soumu.go.jp/main_sosiki/jichi_gyousei/c-gyousei/zairyu/english/
move-in_move-out.html
1-2 Notification of Marriage
When you marry in Japan
• You need to file your marriage notification to the municipal office.
• When it is acknowledged that you satisfy the requirements for
marriage and your notification is accepted, your marriage comes
into effect.
(1) Documents Required for a Marriage Registration
Japanese Nothing in particular
* Please check the website of the municipality where you will be filing your marriage
registration for information on the format of the marriage registration form and
the documents (such as identification documents) to be presented at the counter.
Foreign Nationals • A certificate of legal capacity to contract marriage
* A certificate of legal capacity to contract marriage is obtained at your embassy or
consulate (general) in Japan.(Note 1)
• If you submit documents written in a foreign language, such as
a certificate of legal capacity to contract marriage, a Japanese
translation must be attached to all of such documents. (Note 2)
(Note 1) Some countries do not issue this certification. In that case, you are required to submit an alternative document.
(Note 2) The name of the translator has to be recorded in the translation. The applicant himself/herself can be the
translator.
Printed page 17
View original PDF page 32 ↗2 Procedures at Municipal Offices
(2) Validity of marriage in your country
Although marriages that are contracted in Japan are valid in Japan, such marriages are not
necessarily valid in your country. You should inquire regarding its validity at the embassy/ consulate
(general) in Japan of your native country.
1-3 Notification of Divorce
When you divorce in Japan
• If both people who are going to divorce have agreed on the divorce, you need to file your
divorce notification to the municipal office.
• Requirements differ depending on a place where you live or your nationality, and therefore, you
should inquire at the municipal office for details.
• When your spouse has not agreed on the divorce, the procedure for divorce by arbitration or
judicial divorce will be taken at the Family Court.
(1) Validity of divorce in your country
Divorces that are contracted in Japan are valid in Japan, however, are not necessarily valid in
your country. You should inquire regarding its validity at the embassy/consulate (general) in Japan
of your native country.
(2) If you are worried that your divorce notification might be
submitted without your consent
If you are worried that your spouse (Japanese national) might submit your divorce notification
without your consent, you can prevent your divorce from being contracted by visiting the municipal
office of either your spouse’s (Japanese national) permanent address or your present address and
submitting an appeal for rejection of divorce notification.
1-4 Notification of Death
When a foreign national dies in Japan
• Relatives, cohabitants, etc., must be notified of the death.
• The notification has to be done within seven days after the date that the death became known.
• You can notify a death to the office of the municipal office where the foreign national died, or
where your address is located.
(1) Documentation required for notification of death
• A death certificate or a postmortem certificate
• As for other required documents, please inquire at the municipal office where you file the
notification of death.
Printed page 18
View original PDF page 33 ↗2 Procedures at Municipal Offices
(2) Returning of a Residence Card
The Residence Card of the deceased must be returned by either of the following ways.
• Bring the card to a Regional Immigration Services Office nearby.
• Send the card to the Odaiba office of the Tokyo Regional Immigration Services Office.
Address: Online Inspection Department, Odaiba Branch Office, Tokyo Regional
Immigration Services Bureau
9th floor, Tokyo Port Joint Government Building, 2-7-11 Aomi, Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-0064
(Please write “Residence Card to be returned” on the front of the envelope.)
1-5 Seal Impression Registration
About Seal Impression Registration
• The procedure that registers a seal (a hanko) at the municipal office is called
a seal impression registration.
→ You may be asked to submit the certificate of a registered seal in several important occasions
such as the contract of real estate.
(1) Procedures for seal impression registration
Documentation required for Seal Impression Registration
• An application form for a seal impression registration
• A seal (a hanko) to be registered
• An identification document of the person such as Individual Number Card, Residence Card,
Driving License, etc.
* After the registration, a Certificate of a Registered Seal is issued.
* As for the details of the procedures, please ask the municipal office.
(2) Certificate of a Registered Seal
• This is a document that certifies the seal registered at your municipal office.
→ For application for the certification, you need to show your seal registration card at the
municipal office.
• In some municipalities, it is possible to receive the certificate at some convenience stores by
using your Individual Number Card.
Printed page 19
View original PDF page 34 ↗2 Procedures at Municipal Offices
2 Individual Number System
2-1 About Individual Number System
• A Individual Number is necessary such as in the following occasions:
i. When you receive a pension, childcare allowance or medical
services
ii. When you make or receive overseas remittances
iii. When you open a bank account
• When using Individual Number, the following will be confirmed:
i. Whether the number is exactly your number
ii. Whether the person of the photo on the card and you are the same person. Therefore,
other person cannot use your Individual Number by impersonating you.
2-2 Individual Number Card (My Number Card)
Individual Number Card is a card with IC chip which is necessary for convenient life in Japan.
(1) Contents
Front side: Name, Address, Date of birth, Sex, Photo of yourself facing forward, the term of
validity
Back side: Individual Number
Front side Back side
(2) When to use Individual Number card
• Use it as an identity verification document
• Use it for filing an income tax online
• Use it to apply online for childcare allowances and daycare
• Use it to get a copy of various certificates including a certificate of residence etc. at convenience
stores (you can also get it on public holidays. In some municipalities, you may not be able to
get a copy of certificates.)
Printed page 20
View original PDF page 35 ↗2 Procedures at Municipal Offices
• Use it as a health insurance card (Using your Individual Number Card at medical facilities and
pharmacies will let you share your health and medical information with healthcare providers
for better medical care.)
Please check at which medical institution and pharmacy you can use it
on the following website:
https://www.mhlw.go.jp/stf/index_16743.html
(3) How to apply for a Individual Number Card
You can apply for a Individual Number Card when you have decided your address and file a
moving-in notification to the municipality (except for some municipalities).
When you apply for a Individual Number Card for the first time, you don’t need to pay for the
application.
If you weren’t able to make an application for a Individual Number Card when you moved
into the new address, you can apply with an application form which will be sent to you later by
following measures.
i. Application using a smartphone
Take a photo with you facing forward with your smartphone and apply online by using
the QR code on the application form.
ii. Application using a PC
Take a photo showing you facing forward with a digital camera and apply online by using
the prescribed form.
iii. Application by mail
Paste a photo facing forward on an application form, fill the necessary things of the
form, and put it in the post.
iv. Application using an ID Photo Booth (you can only apply from certain booths)
Operate the touch-panel and insert coins, then present the QR code on an application
form to the bar-code reader. Fill in the necessary items and send it with your photo.
v. Apply for a Individual Number Card at the municipality office (with some exceptions).
Fill in the necessary items on an application form and submit it to the municipal office
where you live.
* If you apply for Individual Number Card at the counter of the municipal office after receiving identity confirmation,
you can receive it by mail.
See the following URL for details:
https://www.kojinbango-card.go.jp/en-kofushinse/
Printed page 21
View original PDF page 36 ↗2 Procedures at Municipal Offices
(4) How to receive your Individual Number Card
About one month later, you will receive a postcard from the municipal office. Please collect
your Individual Number Card by bringing the postcard and necessary documents with you to the
municipal office.
See the following URL for details:
https://www.kojinbango-card.go.jp/en-uketori/
2-3 Notes about handling Individual Number Cards
• When there is a change in any of the items listed on your Individual Number Card such as your
name, address and so on, you need to report the matter to the municipal office where you live.
• The validity period of your Individual Number Card will be expired on the date of expiration of
your period of stay.
• After renewing your period of stay, please extend the validity of your Individual Number Card
at the municipal office where you live before it expires.
* The period of validity of your Individual Number Card will not be extended automatically even if your period of stay is
renewed. If your Individual Number Card expires, there will be a fee charged to reissue it.
* You need to pay attention to the special provision period which will occur upon application for the status of residence.
If it is expected that the period of your stay of residence will not be renewed by the validity date of your Individual
Number Card, you need to extend the validity date of your Individual Number Card for two months (special provision
period).
After you receive a new residence card, you need to extend the validity date of your Individual Number Card again until
the new date of expiration of the period of your stay.
See the following URL for details:
https://www.soumu.go.jp/main_sosiki/jichi_gyousei/c-gyousei/zairyu/english/
basic_resident_registration_card.html
Printed page 22
View original PDF page 37 ↗2 Procedures at Municipal Offices
2-4 Other matters
If you need further information, please access following website.
About Individual Number System About Individual Number Card
https://www.digital.go.jp/policies/mynumber/ https://www.kojinbango-card.go.jp/en/
You can also inquire by telephone.
Call Center
(Mon.-Fri 9:30-20:00 Sat. Sun. and holidays 9:30-17:30)
◎ Japanese
TEL 0120-95-0178
◎ English, Chinese, Korean, Spanish, Portuguese,
Vietnamese, Thai, Indonesian, Tagalog, Nepali
TEL 0120-0178-26